How to Pull Bond Yields in Excel

Pull government bond yields directly into Excel for discount rates, DCF models, and risk-free rate benchmarking using BlueGamma's Excel Add-in.

Government bond yields are essential for financial modelling — whether you're building discount rates for a DCF, benchmarking credit spreads, or setting hurdle rates for project finance. BlueGamma's Excel Add-in lets you pull live treasury yields directly into your model.

Common Use Cases

  • Discount rates — Use treasury yields as the risk-free component in WACC calculations

  • DCF models — Pull yields for specific maturities matching your cashflow dates

  • Credit spread analysis — Compare corporate yields to government benchmarks

  • Project finance — Set base rates for long-dated infrastructure models

Before You Start

To follow this guide, make sure you have:

  • Installed the BlueGamma Excel Add-in

  • Signed in through the BlueGamma tab in Excel

  • An active BlueGamma trial or subscription

If you haven't set this up yet, see:

Installation & Setup

1. The GOV_YIELD Function

Use the BlueGamma function to fetch government bond yields:

Parameter
Type
Description

country_code

string

ISO 2-letter country code (e.g., US, DE, GB)

maturity

string

Maturity as a tenor (e.g., 10Y) or date (2035-12-15)

forward_start

string (optional)

Forward start tenor or date. Defaults to spot.

valuation_date

string (optional)

Historical valuation date. Defaults to live.

Returns: Zero-coupon yield as a decimal (e.g., 0.0419 for 4.19%)


2. Pull a Single Yield

To get the current 10-year US Treasury yield:

To get the 5-year German Bund yield:

Tip: Multiply by 100 to display as a percentage:


3. Build a Full Yield Curve

Set up your spreadsheet to pull yields across multiple maturities:

Cell
Content

A1

Country Code

B1

US

Row
A (Tenor)
B (Yield Formula)

3

1Y

=BlueGamma.GOV_YIELD($B$1, A3)

4

2Y

=BlueGamma.GOV_YIELD($B$1, A4)

5

3Y

=BlueGamma.GOV_YIELD($B$1, A5)

6

5Y

=BlueGamma.GOV_YIELD($B$1, A6)

7

7Y

=BlueGamma.GOV_YIELD($B$1, A7)

8

10Y

=BlueGamma.GOV_YIELD($B$1, A8)

9

20Y

=BlueGamma.GOV_YIELD($B$1, A9)

10

30Y

=BlueGamma.GOV_YIELD($B$1, A10)

This gives you a complete yield curve you can chart or use in calculations.


4. Use Specific Maturity Dates

For DCF models, you often need yields for exact dates rather than standard tenors. The maturity parameter accepts dates:

This returns the interpolated yield for a bond maturing on that specific date — perfect for matching your cashflow schedule.


5. Build Discount Rates for a DCF

Here's a practical example: building discount rates for a 5-year DCF model.

Setup:

Cell
Parameter
Value

B1

Country

US

B2

Credit Spread

1.50%

Cashflow Schedule (Row 5 = headers, Row 6+ = data):

Column
Header
Formula (Row 6)

A

Year

1, 2, 3, 4, 5

B

Cashflow Date

Your cashflow dates

C

Risk-Free Rate

=BlueGamma.GOV_YIELD($B$1, B6)

D

Discount Rate

=C6 + $B$2

E

Discount Factor

=1 / (1 + D6) ^ A6

F

Cashflow

Your projected cashflows

G

Present Value

=F6 * E6

The risk-free rate pulls directly from the treasury curve, and you add your credit spread to get the full discount rate.


6. Historical Yields

For backtesting or historical analysis, add a valuation date:

Note the empty parameter for forward_start — use a comma to skip it when you only need the valuation date.


7. Forward-Starting Yields

Need the yield for a bond starting in the future? Use forward_start:

This returns the 10-year yield, 1 year forward — useful for forward-looking project finance models.


Available Countries

Country Code
Description
Currency

US

US Treasury yields

USD

UK

UK Gilt yields

GBP

DE

German Bund yields

EUR

FR

French OAT yields

EUR

IT

Italian BTP yields

EUR

ES

Spanish Bonos yields

EUR

JP

Japanese Government Bond yields

JPY

CA

Canadian Government Bond yields

CAD

AU

Australian Government Bond yields

AUD


Formula Reference

Use Case
Formula

Spot yield (tenor)

=BlueGamma.GOV_YIELD("US", "10Y")

Spot yield (date)

=BlueGamma.GOV_YIELD("US", "2030-06-15")

Forward yield

=BlueGamma.GOV_YIELD("US", "10Y", "1Y")

Historical yield

=BlueGamma.GOV_YIELD("US", "10Y", , "2024-06-30")

Full parameters

=BlueGamma.GOV_YIELD("US", "10Y", "1Y", "2024-06-30")


Troubleshooting

Issue
Solution

#VALUE! error

Check country code is valid (e.g., "US" not "USA")

Yield seems wrong

Verify you're using the correct country code for your currency

Historical data missing

Check the valuation date is a valid business day


Key Conventions

Government bond yields in BlueGamma use the following conventions:

  • Compounding: Semi-annual

  • Day Count: Actual/Actual

  • Output: Zero-coupon yields

For more details on methodology, see Government Bond Curves


Ready to pull live treasury yields into your model?

Create a free BlueGamma trial and start using the Excel Add-in today.

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